A Raman investigation of the amblygonite-montebrasite series
- Research areas:
- Year:
- 2006
- Authors:
-
- Benjamin Rondeau
- Emmanuel Fritsch
- Pierre LeFevre
- Michel Guiraud
- Andre-Mathieu Fransolet
- Yves Lulzac
- Journal:
- CANADIAN MINERALOGIST
- Volume:
- 44
- Number:
- 5
- Pages:
- 1109-1117
- Month:
- October
- ISSN:
- 0008-4476
- BibTex:
- Abstract:
- In order to obtain a more accurate method of identification of minerals
of the amblygonite - montebrasite series, and particularly of gemstones
cut from these minerals, we undertook an investigation by Raman
spectroscopy, which is known to be a non-destructive method. Therefore,
nine rough minerals and gemstones of the amblygonite-montebrasite series
were analyzed by Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, infrared
absorption spectroscopy, and the gemological properties (density and
indices of refraction) of seven faceted gemstones were measured.
Firstly, the Raman signal seems to be a good indicator of the fluorine
content in the specimens, and thus useful for an accurate
identification. Three peaks evolve significantly as F content increases:
from 599 to 604 cm(-1), from 1056 to 1066 cm-1 and from 3379 to 3348
cm(-1). Also, the FWMH of the peak around 3370 cm(-1) increases from 11
to 57 cm(-1) as F content increases. Secondly, we found that all faceted
gemstones studied herein consist of montebrasite and not amblygonite as
usually claimed by gemstones traders.