HYBRIDIZATION OF MINGLING MAGMAS WITH DIFFERENT DENSITIES

Research areas:
Year:
1994
Authors:
Journal:
EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS
Volume:
121
Number:
3-4
Pages:
327-332
Month:
February
ISSN:
0012-821X
BibTex:
Abstract:
It is usually assumed that chemical exchange between mafic enclaves
considered as blobs of mafic liquids and their host silicic melt
proceeds through static diffusion. However, the chemical boundary layer
should keep the interior of magmatic enclaves nearly pristine, a feature
which is not observed. The surface layer of a mafic blob falling in a
more silicic melt is likely to be continuously folded in with the inner
part. A numerical model shows that buoyancy-driven forced convection is
an efficient way of enhancing the rate at which melt inclusions become
hydrous and hybridized by the host melt.